Matt Glazed Tiles
Introduction
The Central Glass & Ceramic Research Institute has developed a Process to manufacture single fired matt glazed ceramic tiles.
The process utilises the indigenous machinery, simple dry grinding process, improved down draught kiln and low grade raw materials, which are abundantly available in the country. The cost of production is low due to significant energy saving. The product has fired strength: 44 N/mm2, water absorption: 0.5 to 1.0% at 1200oC and impact strength: 0.4-0.6 kg/cm2. The product is craze resistant as per IS:2838.
Areas of Application
These matt glazed ceramic tiles can be used as Flooring & facing tiles for buildings.
Advantages
The cost of production is low due to significant energy saving. The product has fired strength: 44 N/mm2, water absorption: 0.5 to 1.0% at 1200oC and impact strength: 0.4-0.6 kg/cm2. The product is craze resistant as per IS:2838.
Equipment
Jaw crusher, disintegrator, triple deck vibrating machine, ball mill, D-mixer, granulator, friction press, glazed spraying equipment, oil-fired low thermal mass down draft kiln.
Raw materals
Plastic clays, low grade clays, additives and glazes.
Stage of Development
Commercialised.
Economic Data
About Rs. 10 lakhs for 150 tpa.